4 Exercises for Cervical Degenerative Disc Disease

Degenerative disc disease (DDD) can be a source of discomfort and limited mobility, especially in the neck area. This article breaks down rehabilitation exercises aimed at alleviating pain caused by DDD in the cervical spine.

Degenerative disc disease is prevalent in both the lumbar and cervical regions of the spine. In the neck, it most commonly affects the C5-C6 level, potentially leading to neck pain and radiating nerve pain down the arms.

As people age, nearly 90% exhibit signs of disc degeneration by their 40s and 50s, although many don’t experience pain. Thus, having these changes visible in an imaging scan should not cause panic unless symptomatic. Specific symptoms include localized pain and pain radiating to the arms if nerve roots are affected.

An effective self-therapy for neck pain involves soft tissue mobilization or italic myofascial release/italic. Tools such as a yoga block combined with a massage ball or a peanut massager can relieve tension by targeting neck muscles.

To perform this self-release, position the ball between the block and neck while lying down, moving slowly to target different muscle groups. Hold at tender spots while taking deep breaths to alleviate tension.

Frequent movement throughout the day can greatly benefit those suffering from DDD of the neck. Neck movement is divided into six directions: lateral flexion, rotation, and flexion-extension.

  • Lateral flexion: Tilt ear towards the shoulder.
  • Rotation: Look over each shoulder, striving for about 80 degrees of motion.
  • Flexion-extension: Bring the chin to chest and then extend backward.
These exercises help maintain and improve mobility, helping to reduce stiffness and pain.

Nerve flossing, especially for the median nerve, can effectively alleviate pain by restoring normal function and health to the nerve tissue involved. This technique involves coordinating the wrist and neck movements to apply alternating tensions along the nerve, much like flossing a dental space.

Nerve mobilizations reduce pain and enhance nutrient delivery to the nerve.

Strengthening exercises increase neck muscle endurance and reduce symptoms of posture-related strain. Using light resistance bands, perform chin tucks: place the band around the head and shift from a forward head position to a neutral posture by tucking the chin and pressing against the band.

Strength trainees should perform 10 to 15 repetitions per session, repeating 3 to 4 times daily, adjusting as needed depending on the presence of pain.

For those seeking deeper insights and structured guidance, consider additional resources like specialized books on rehabilitation that cover exercises comprehensively tailored to different body regions, similar to the displayed exercises. These educational materials often come with illustrations and phased programs to provide further support much like personalized therapy sessions.

Integrate these exercises into your routine to effectively manage cervical degenerative disc disease symptoms and reclaim functional neck mobility. Feel free to drop any questions regarding exercise specifics in the comment section, and I'll be glad to offer further advice.

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